Francisco Tárrega, the author of the famous tremolo Recuerdos de La Alhambra, suffered an accident in his childhood that seriously damaged his eyes when he was already showing signs of musical talent. His guitarist father, fearing that later on the young boy might lose his sight completely and be crippled for life, decided that his son's profession should be music because, blind and all, it would allow him to earn a living. Going one step further – so that future life would not seem ominous to Francisco – he had him take lessons with two blind teachers, one after the other. After a few years, the pair of blind men had done their job to perfection.
In Barcelona
From then on, a renowned concert guitarist from Barcelona took him under his tutelage, whose teachings made it possible for Francisco Tárrega to enter the Madrid Conservatory at the age of 22 to study composition. He also studied piano, following the advice of his father, who was aware of the guitar's weaknesses as a concert instrument.
But after hearing him play on a stupendous concert guitar, his composition teacher understood the potential that the instrument held in Tárrega's hands, encouraging him to devote all his attention to the guitar and forget about the piano.
The classical guitar
Francisco Tárrega (1852 - 1909) |
Among the most recognized works of his authorship, besides the popular Recuerdos de La Alhambra, stands out for its grace and charm the little piece Capricho Árabe, from 1880, a candid look at the time when southern Spain was occupied by the Moorish invaders for seven centuries.
The rendition is by the young Belarusian guitarist Tatyana Ryzhkova.